Learn, Prevent, Screen.

Cervical Cancer Awareness month is dedicated to spreading knowledge about cervical cancer, its prevention, and early detection. This month provides an opportunity to educate people about the importance of regular screenings, such as Pap tests and HPV vaccinations, which can significantly reduce the risk of developing cervical cancer.

What is Human Papillomavirus (HPV)?

Human papillomavirus is the name of a group of viruses that infect the skin. Some types of HPV are linked to abnormal cell changes on the cervix that can lead to cervical cancer. While most HPV infections will clear on their own and won’t cause any health problems, sometimes the infection does not clear and can cause cell changes on the cervix. This may lead to cervical cancer if they aren’t found and treated.

Why Should You Get Screened?

Screenings can prevent cancer. regular screening tests including Pap and HPV tests, can help detect problems early and prevent cancer from developing. The Pap test can find abnormal cell changes on the cervix before they develop into cancer. These changes can then be treated.

An HPV test can identify high-risk types of HPV. High-risk types of HPV can lead to cervical cancer and this test helps health care providers know which patients have a higher risk.

Who Should Get Screened?

According to the National Cervical Cancer Coalition, screening should start with the Pap Test at age 21. It is not recommended for those under age 21.

Starting at age 30, there are options available for screening:

• A Pap test alone every three years
• Co-testing with a Pap and HPV test, every five years

To learn more about HPV and Cervical Cancer screenings, visit www.nccc-online.org